ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Adult ADHD is treated by stimulant drugs like dextroamphetamine and methylphenidate. These medications balance and increase levels of brain chemicals, known as neurotransmitters.
Antidepressants and nonstimulant medicines like atomoxetine are often prescribed when stimulants aren't appropriate for the patient due to other health issues or adverse effects. These medications work slower than stimulants and can reduce the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants increase brain neurotransmitters, norepinephrine and dopamine, which improves concentration and decreases impulsivity as well as hyperactivity. These drugs are used to treat ADHD in both children and adults. There are several types of stimulant medications, each with its own set of side effects and advantages. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for the majority of people since they build up in the system over time. This helps reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which can worsen symptoms as the drug is used up. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
There are also non-stimulant drugs that can help treat adult adhd, although they may take longer to kick in. These medications are referred to as norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, also known as alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. They are typically prescribed for high blood pressure, but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for many years. They are less likely than stimulants to trigger addiction or serious adverse effects since they do not affect the epinephrine receptor. These medications can be taken regularly and can last up to 24 hours in order to reduce the intensity of hyperactivity, impulsivity and impulsivity.
Certain patients with ADHD are not able to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases, doctors may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to reduce the effects of stimulants. Recommended Internet page include selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine (Tofranil) and nortriptyline (Aventyl or Pamelor). Antidepressants can cause more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are used only when other medications don't work.
Read the Full Guide and diet may be helpful in treating ADHD. Everyone should consume an appropriate diet, however people with ADHD are particularly in need of it. Read the Full Guide can improve concentration and decrease impulse-driven behaviors and cravings for food. People suffering from ADHD should consult with a physician before making changes to their diet or cutting out all foods.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, also known as therapy can be beneficial for people with ADHD. This kind of therapy can help them understand how to manage their issues, and can teach skills to improve their lives. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that has been shown to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with more positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD can also benefit from family and marital therapy.
Self-help techniques such as improving sleep patterns and limiting caffeine consumption can also reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should speak to their primary care provider about referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has experience treating adults with ADHD could be able assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school, or on the job. They can also assist parents or spouses learn how to better communicate with the child or partner who suffers from ADHD and how to deal with the challenges of living with ADHD.